POLITIK DINASTI MU'A>WIYAH BIN ABI> SUFYA>N

Moch Sulthon Zakaria

Penulis

Moch Sulthon Zakaria UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya Penulis

Kata Kunci:

Mu’awiyah, Political Dynasty, Hadith

Abstrak

The Umayyad dynasty founded by Mu'awiyah bin Abi Sufyan became an important milestone in the history of Islamic politics, marked by a change in the Khulafa al-Rashidin system. This research aims to analyze the political style and strategy of Mu'awiyah government as the founder of the dynastic system government. The main focus of this study is the administration, diplomacy, and military policy of mu'awiyah, as well as the role in building political stability after the era of slander of Muslims at that time. The approach used is historical methods and historical analysis with reference to primary sources such as books Mu'a>wiyah bin A>bi sufya>n Shakhs{iyatuhu Wa'as{ruhu al-Dawlah al-Sufya>niyah. This study found that the decision taken by the mu'awiyah to maintain short-term stability and not to trigger disputes that occurred like the previous leaders. The results of this study are although the mu'awiyah leadership style is often controversial, but the legacy of its leadership is very helpful in the development of Muslims such as administration, education and power. This study contributes to understanding Islamic politics and its relevance in the modern context

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